Aerospace systems must perform reliably in extreme conditions. Engineers test satellites, propulsion systems, sensors, and avionics for vacuum integrity and thermal cycling. They use thermal vacuum (TVAC) systems, altitude chambers, and helium leak detectors to verify safety and ensure mission success.
Satellite components undergo vacuum testing to validate their functionality and reliability in space conditions. These systems are tested for outgassing, thermal performance, and structural integrity under vacuum and temperature extremes. Testing is carried out in vacuum chambers equipped with thermal cycling and monitoring systems to replicate space-like conditions.
CubeSats are subjected to vacuum testing to evaluate their ability to function effectively in space. This includes assessing the performance of electronics, sensors, and propulsion systems under extreme vacuum and temperature scenarios. Testing takes place within Thermal Vacuum (TVAC) Systems to closely replicate space conditions.
Altitude testing simulates high-altitude, low-pressure conditions to verify the performance and reliability of aerospace components. Avionics and other sensitive instruments are tested in vacuum chambers that replicate elevated altitudes, ensuring proper function under these environmental stresses.
Vacuum bake-out is a method to eliminate volatile contaminants from materials, improving stability and cleanliness. This process involves heating components within a vacuum chamber, which drives off moisture, gases, and impurities that could compromise performance. It’s critical for aerospace systems where outgassing can damage sensitive components.
Environmental testing replicates extreme space-like conditions by recreating both extreme temperatures and low-pressure environments. This testing confirms that aerospace components, including satellites and avionics, can endure the harsh conditions of space, maintaining their performance and longevity.
Space simulation testing replicates the vacuum and temperature conditions of space. This type of testing is essential for confirming the durability and functionality of satellites, scientific instruments, and other space-related technologies. High vacuum chambers simulate the low-pressure environment of space, while temperature cycling ensures the material’s ability to endure drastic temperature changes.
Vacuum impregnation is utilized to seal and protect porous materials, filling voids with resin under vacuum to preserve the structural integrity of components used in aerospace applications. Seal porous materials with resin under vacuum to maintain structural integrity
Aircraft air conditioning systems are tested for leaks to verify performance over the life of the product. Helium leak detection is performed using both sniffing and hard vacuum methods.
Leak testing is performed on crucial aircraft instruments and components to ensure they stay sealed and free from contaminants that could impair performance. Helium leak testing methods are the primary technology used.
Space simulation with Ascent Ultra-Low Temperature (ULT) Chillers verifies that aerospace components can withstand extreme temperature fluctuations found in space. This testing exposes components to both high and low temperatures, mimicking the thermal stress encountered during space missions. Integrated with Thermal Vacuum (TVAC) Systems, chillers allow engineers to monitor system behavior under varying temperature conditions.
Thermal vacuum systems simulate the extreme conditions of space, enabling accurate validation of components, materials, and assemblies intended for orbital or deep-space missions. These systems also support thermal cycling, vacuum bake-out, and altitude simulation, allowing them to serve both space simulation and broader environmental testing needs.
Whether you are testing satellites, electronics, optics, or other mission-critical components, LACO’s TVAC platforms deliver repeatable, stable performance. In addition, every configuration aligns with NASA GSFC-STD-7000 and other key environmental test standards. As a result, your team can rely on LACO systems to support development, qualification, and pre-launch readiness with confidence.
See the Frontier system configurations below to determine which solution best fits your testing requirements: